Indlela yokuphucula ukukhanya kwe-strip yokukhanya kwe-LED

Ngokuxhomekeke kwisicelo esithile kunye nomgangatho wokukhanya ofunekayo, ukukhanya okwahlukileyo kunokufuneka ukukhanyisa kwangaphakathi. IiLumens ngewathi nganye (lm/W) yinxalenye eqhelekileyo yomlinganiselo wokukhanya kwangaphakathi. Ivakalisa ubungakanani bemveliso yokukhanya (lumens) eyenziwe ngeyunithi yombane (watt) esetyenzisiweyo.

Ukukhanya okusebenzayo okuphakathi kwe-50 kunye ne-100 lm/W kwamkelwa ngokubanzi kwimithombo yokukhanya eqhelekileyo efana ne-incandescent okanye iiglowubhu ze-fluorescent zokukhanya okuqhelekileyo kwangaphakathi. Ukusebenza okuphezulu ngoku kunokwenzeka, nangona kunjalo, njengoko ukukhanya kwe-LED kusetyenziswa ngakumbi nangakumbi. Uninzi lwezibane ze-LED zisebenza ngokufanelekileyo ubuncinane be-lumens ezili-100 nge-watt nganye, kwaye ezinye iimodeli eziphezulu zingafikelela kwi-lumens ye-150 ngewathi nganye.
Ubungakanani obuchanekileyo bokukhanya okufunekayo ekukhanyeni kwangaphakathi kuya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kusetyenziso olucetywayo lwesithuba, amanqanaba okukhanya afunekayo, kunye nazo naziphi na iinjongo zokugcina amandla. Ukukhanya okuphezulu kokukhanya, umzekelo, kunokuba luncedo kwiindawo ezifuna ukukhanya okungaphezulu, njengeendawo zokusebenza okanye iindawo zokuthengisa, ukuze kugcinwe ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye neendleko zokusebenza. Nangona kunjalo, iindawo ezinesivakalisi esaneleyo okanye izibane ezijikelezayo zinokutya amandla amancinci ngokwendlela yokusebenza kakuhle.
Ukuqukumbela, iimfuno ezahlukeneyo zokukhanyisa ngaphakathi zinokuba namanqanaba ahlukeneyo okukhanya okukhanyayo; nangona kunjalo, njengoko itekhnoloji ye-LED ikhula, ukusebenza okuphezulu kuya kuba yinto eqhelekileyo kwaye enqwenelekayo kumbane osebenzayo kunye nezisombululo zokukhanya zangaphakathi ezihambelana nokusingqongileyo.

Ubungakanani bokukhanya okufunekayo ekukhanyeni kwangaphandle kunokutshintsha ngokuxhomekeke kwisicelo kunye neemeko ezingqongileyo. Ngenxa yobunzima obuvezwa ziimo ezingqongileyo zangaphandle kunye nemfuneko yamanqanaba okukhanya aphezulu, ukukhanya kwangaphandle kufuna ukukhanya okungaphezulu kunokukhanya kwangaphakathi.
Ukukhanya okuphezulu okusebenzayo kudla ngokufuneka kwiindawo ezingaphandle, njengeendawo zokupaka, iindlela, kunye nezibane zokhuseleko, ukuqinisekisa ukubonakala okufanelekileyo kunye nokhuseleko. Ukusetyenziswa kwangaphandle, izibane ze-LED zihlala zizama ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-100 lm / W okanye ngaphezulu ukwenzela ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokubonelela ngokukhanya okufunekayo.
Izibane zangaphandle kufuneka zijongane nezinto ezinje ngokukhanya okungqongileyo, imozulu, kunye nemfuneko yokwabiwa kokukhanya, konke oku kunokuchaphazela ubuncinci benqanaba lokukhanya. Ngenxa yoko, ukuze kufumaneke amanqanaba okukhanya afanelekileyo ngelixa ugcina uqoqosho lwamandla kunye nokunciphisa iimfuno zokulondolozwa, izisombululo zokukhanyisa ngaphandle zihlala zibeka phambili phambili ekusebenzeni kakuhle.

Ukuqukumbela, xa kuthelekiswa nokukhanya kwangaphakathi, ukukhanya kwangaphandle kuneemfuno eziphezulu zokukhanya. Izibane ze-LED zihlala zijonge ukusebenza kwe-100 lm/W okanye ngaphezulu ukwanelisa iimfuno zezicelo zangaphandle.

Ukusebenza kokukhanya kokukhanya kokukhanya kwe-LED kunokunyuswa ngeendlela ezininzi:

I-1-Sebenzisa ii-LED ezikumgangatho ophezulu: Ukufumana ukukhanya okukhanyayo kunye nokuchaneka kombala, khetha ii-LED ezinokukhanya okuphezulu kunye nesalathisi sokunikezela ngombala (CRI).
I-2-Lungisa uyilo: Qinisekisa ukuba i-strip yokukhanya kwe-LED inolawulo olusebenzayo lwe-thermal olwakhelwe ngaphakathi ukuze ugweme ukufudumala, okunokunciphisa ixesha lokuphila kwee-LED kunye nokukhanya kokukhanya.
I-3-Sebenzisa abaqhubi abasebenzayo: Khetha abaqhubi abaphezulu abanokubonelela ngokuzinzileyo, amandla asebenzayo kwii-LEDs ngelixa unciphisa ilahleko yamandla kunye nokwandisa ukuphuma kokukhanya.
I-4-Khetha ubuninzi be-LED obuphezulu: Ngokongeza ii-LED ezininzi ngobude beyunithi nganye, unokwandisa ukusebenza ngokufanelekileyo ngokukhupha ukukhanya kunye nokusabalalisa.
I-5-Sebenzisa izinto ezibonisa ukukhanya: Ukwandisa ukusetyenziswa kokukhanya kunye nokunciphisa ilahleko yokukhanya, hlanganisa izinto ezibonisayo emva komgca wokukhanya kwe-LED.
I-6-Sebenzisa i-optics esebenzayo: Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ukukhanya okukhulu kuqondiswe apho kufuneka khona, cinga ngokusebenzisa iilensi okanye i-diffusers ukulawula ulwalathiso kunye nokusabalalisa ukukhanya.
7-Lawula ubushushu bokusebenza: Ukugcina ixesha elide kunye nokusebenza kakuhle, qiniseka ukuba isibane sokukhanya kwe-LED sisebenza ngaphakathi komgangatho wobushushu obuphakanyisiweyo.
Obu buchule bunokukunceda ukonyusa kakhulu ukukhanya kokukhanya kwe-LED, okuya kuphucula ukusebenza kunye nokugcina amandla.

Qhagamshelana nathingolwazi oluninzi malunga nezibane ze-LED strip.