Na ua tseba hore na LED IC ke ea eng?

Light Emitting Diode Integrated Circuit e bitsoa LED IC. Ke mofuta oa potoloho e kopaneng e entsoeng ka ho khetheha ho laola le ho khanna li-LED, kapa li-diode tse ntšang khanya. Li-circuits tsa LED tse kopaneng (ICs) li fana ka mefuta e mengata ea ts'ebetso, ho kenyelletsa taolo ea motlakase, ho fifala, le taolo ea hajoale, e thusang taolo e nepahetseng le e sebetsang ea lisebelisoa tsa mabone a LED. Likopo tsa lipotoloho tsena tse kopaneng (li-IC) li kenyelletsa liphanele tsa ponts'o, lisebelisoa tsa mabone, le leseli la koloi.
Kgutsufatso ya Potoloho e Kopanetsweng ke IC. Ke sesebelisoa se senyenyane sa elektroniki se entsoeng ka likarolo tse ngata tse entsoeng ka semiconductor, ho kenyeletsoa li-resistor, transistors, capacitor, le li-circuits tse ling tsa elektroniki. Mesebetsi ea elektronike e kenyelletsang ho holisa, ho fetola, ho laola motlakase, ho sebetsa ka mats'oao, le polokelo ea data ke mesebetsi ea mantlha ea potoloho e kopaneng (IC). Lihlahisoa tse ngata tsa elektroniki, joalo ka likhomphutha, lithelefono, lithelevishene, lisebelisoa tsa bongaka, lisebelisoa tsa likoloi le tse ling. li-circuits tse kopaneng (ICs). Ka ho kopanya likarolo tse 'maloa ho chip e le' ngoe, li lumella lisebelisoa tsa motlakase hore li be nyane, li sebetse hantle, 'me li sebelise matla a fokolang. Litsamaiso tse ngata tsa elektroniki joale li sebelisa li-IC e le ntho ea bohlokoa ea ho aha, e fetolang lekala la lisebelisoa tsa elektroniki.

Li-IC li tla ka mefuta e fapaneng, e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe e reretsoe ho sebelisoa le morero o itseng. E latelang ke mefuta e 'maloa e tsebahalang ea li-IC:

Li-MCU: Li-circuits tsena tse kopaneng li na le "microprocessor core", "memori" le "peripherals" kaofela ho chip e le 'ngoe. Li fa lisebelisoa bohlale le taolo 'me li sebelisoa mefuteng e fapaneng ea litsamaiso tse kenelletseng.

Lik'homphieutha le lisebelisoa tse ling tse rarahaneng li sebelisa li-microprocessors (MPUs) e le likarolo tsa tsona tse bohareng tsa ts'ebetso (CPUs). Ba etsa lipalo le litaelo tsa mesebetsi e fapaneng.

DSP ICs e etselitsoe ka ho khetheha bakeng sa ts'ebetso ea matšoao a dijithale, joalo ka melapo ea molumo le video. Hangata li sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tse kang ts'ebetso ea litšoantšo, lisebelisoa tsa molumo le likhokahano tsa mehala.
Application-Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs): Li-ASIC li entsoe ka ho khetheha lipotoloho tse kopantsoeng tse reretsoeng ho sebelisoa kapa merero e itseng. Li fana ka ts'ebetso e nepahetseng bakeng sa sepheo se itseng 'me hangata li fumaneha lisebelisoa tse ikhethang joalo ka litsamaiso tsa marang-rang le lisebelisoa tsa bongaka.

Li-Field-Programmable Gate Arrays, kapa li-FPGA, ke li-circuits tse kopantsoeng tse ka hlophisoang ho etsa mesebetsi e itseng ka mor'a hore li etsoe. Li khona ho ikamahanya le maemo 'me li na le likhetho tse ngata tsa reprogramming.

Li-circuits tse kopaneng tsa Analog (ICs): Lisebelisoa tsena li sebetsa ka mats'oao a sa khaotseng 'me li sebelisoa taolong ea motlakase, ho holisa le ho sefa lits'ebetso. Li-voltage regulator, li-audio amplifiers, le li-amplifiers tse sebetsang (op-amps) ke mehlala e seng mekae.
Li-IC tse nang le memori li ka boloka le ho fumana data hape. Memori ea ho Bala Feela e ka Hlakohang ka Motlakase (EEPROM), memori ea Flash, Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), le Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM) ke mehlala e seng mekae.

Li-IC tse sebelisoang taolong ea matla: Li-IC tsena li laola le ho laola matla a sebelisoang lisebelisoa tsa motlakase. Taolo ea phepelo ea motlakase, ho tjhaja betri, le phetolo ea motlakase ke tse ling tsa mesebetsi eo li e sebeletsang.

Li-circuits tsena tse kopaneng (ICs) li nolofalletsa khokahano lipakeng tsa libaka tsa analog le tsa dijithale ka ho fetolela matshwao a analog ho dijithale le ka tsela e fapaneng. Li tsejoa e le li-converter tsa analog-to-digital (ADC) le digital-to-analog converters (DAC).

Tsena ke lihlopha tse 'maloa feela,' me tšimo ea li-circuits (ICs) e pharaletseng haholo 'me e ntse e hōla ha lisebelisoa tse ncha le tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji e etsahala.
Iteanye le ronabakeng sa tlhaiso-leseling e batsi mabapi le mabone a marang-rang a LED.