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E te iloa o le a le LED IC mo?

Light Emitting Diode Integrated Circuit ua taʻua o le LED IC. O se ituaiga o fesoʻotaʻiga tuʻufaʻatasia e faia faʻapitoa e pulea ma tulia LED, poʻo moli-emitting diodes. LED integrated circuits (ICs) e ofoina atu le tele o galuega, e aofia ai tulafono faatonutonu voltage, fa'apogai, ma le pulea o lo'o iai nei, lea e faafaigofieina ai le sa'o ma le lelei o le puleaina o faiga moli LED. Talosaga mo nei feso'ota'iga feso'ota'iga (ICs) e aofia ai fa'aaliga fa'aaliga, fa'amalama moli, ma le fa'amalamalamaina o ta'avale.
Ole acronym mo Integrated Circuit ole IC. O se tamai masini faaeletonika e fausia i le tele o vaega semiconductor-fabricated, e aofia ai tetee, transistors, capacitors, ma isi eletise faaeletonika. O galuega faaeletonika e aofia ai le faʻalauteleina, fesuiaʻi, tulafono faatonutonu, faʻasologa o faailo, ma le teuina o faʻamaumauga o tiute autu ia o se fesoʻotaʻiga tuʻufaʻatasia (IC). Tele mea faʻaeletoroni, e pei o komepiuta, telefoni feaveaʻi, televise, masini faʻafomaʻi, masini taʻavale, ma isi mea, faʻafaigaluega feso'ota'iga feso'ota'iga (ICs). E ala i le tu'ufa'atasia o ni vaega i totonu o le pu e tasi, latou te fa'ataga ai le fa'aitiitiga o masini eletise, fa'atino lelei, ma fa'aitiitia le malosi. O le tele o faiga fa'aeletonika o lo'o fa'aogaina nei ICs e fai ma elemene autu o fale, fa'afouina le vaega fa'aeletonika.
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ICs e sau i ituaiga eseese, e faʻamoemoeina taʻitasi mo se faʻaoga ma se faʻamoemoega. O nisi nei o ituaiga lauiloa o ICs:

MCUs: O nei fesoʻotaʻiga tuʻufaʻatasia e aofia ai le microprocessor core, manatua, ma peripherals uma i luga o le tasi pu. Latou te tuʻuina atu masini atamai ma pulea ma faʻaaogaina i le tele o faiga faʻapipiʻi.

Komipiuta ma isi faiga lavelave e fa'aogaina microprocessors (MPUs) e fai ma a latou iunite fa'atotonugalemu (CPUs). Latou te faia fa'atusatusaga ma fa'atonuga mo galuega eseese.

DSP ICs ua mamanuina faʻapitoa mo le faʻagasologa o faʻailoga numera, e pei o leo ma ata vitio. E masani ona faʻaaogaina i talosaga e pei o le gaosiga o ata, mea faʻalogo, ma fesoʻotaʻiga.
Talosaga-Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs): ASICs ua faʻapitoa ona faia faʻatasi faʻatasi e faʻamoemoe mo nisi faʻaoga poʻo faʻamoemoega. Latou te tuʻuina atu faʻatinoga sili ona lelei mo se faʻamoemoega faʻapitoa ma e masani ona maua i masini faʻapitoa e pei o upegatafaʻilagi ma masini faʻafomaʻi.

Field-Programmable Gate Arrays, poʻo FPGAs, o polokalame faʻapipiʻi fesoʻotaʻiga e mafai ona faʻatulagaina e faʻatino galuega faʻapitoa pe a uma ona gaosia. E fetuutuuna'i ma e tele filifiliga toe fa'apolokalameina.

Analog integrated circuits (ICs): O nei masini e fa'agasolo fa'ailoga fa'aauau ma o lo'o fa'afaigaluegaina i tulafono faatonutonu voltage, fa'ateleina, ma le fa'amamaina o talosaga. O fa'atonuga o le volta, fa'alogo leo, ma fa'amalosi fa'atino (op-amps) o nai fa'ata'ita'iga.
ICs ma manatua e mafai ona teuina ma toe aumai faʻamaumauga. Fa'ata'ita'iga na o ni nai fa'ata'ita'iga.

ICs faʻaaogaina i le puleaina o le eletise: O nei ICs e pulea ma faʻatonutonu le malosi o loʻo faʻaaogaina i masini eletise. Pulea le sapalai o le paoa, fa'atumuina o maa, ma le suiga o le voltage o nisi ia o galuega o lo'o fa'afaigaluegaina ai.

O nei feso'ota'iga tu'ufa'atasia (ICs) e mafai ai ona feso'ota'i i le va o le analog ma numera numera e ala i le fa'aliliuina o fa'ailoga analog i numera ma le isi itu. Ua ta'ua i latou o le analog-to-digital converters (ADC) ma numera-to-analog converters (DAC).

Ua na'o ni nai fa'avasegaga, ma o le fanua o feso'ota'iga feso'ota'iga (ICs) e fai si lautele ma fa'aauau pea ona fa'atupuina a'o tutupu fa'aoga fou ma mea fa'atekinolosi.
Faafesootai matoumo nisi fa'amatalaga e uiga i moli fa'amalama LED.


Taimi meli: Nov-01-2023

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