Ni izihe ngaruka zo gufotora zifite urumuri?

Ibyiciro bya Photobiologique ibyiciro bishingiye ku rwego mpuzamahanga IEC 62471, rushyiraho amatsinda atatu y’ibyago: RG0, RG1, na RG2. Hano hari ibisobanuro kuri buri.
Itsinda RG0 (Nta Risk) ryerekana ko nta ngaruka zo gufotora mubihe biteganijwe neza. Muyandi magambo, isoko yumucyo ntigifite imbaraga zihagije cyangwa ntisohora uburebure bwumurongo ushobora gutera uruhu cyangwa amaso kwangirika na nyuma yo kwerekanwa kwinshi.

RG1 (Risk Risk): Iri tsinda ryerekana ingaruka nke zo gufotora. Inkomoko yumucyo yashyizwe mubikorwa nka RG1 irashobora gutera amaso cyangwa uruhu kwangirika iyo urebye muburyo butaziguye cyangwa butaziguye mugihe kinini. Ariko, mubihe bisanzwe bikora, ibyago byo gukomeretsa ni bike.

RG2 (Moderate risque): Iri tsinda ryerekana ibyago bitagereranywa byo kwangiza amafoto. Ndetse mugihe gito kigaragara kumucyo wa RG2 bishobora gutera amaso cyangwa uruhu. Nkigisubizo, hagomba kwitonderwa mugihe ukoresha ayo masoko yumucyo, kandi ibikoresho byo kurinda umuntu birashobora kuba ngombwa.
Muri make, RG0 yerekana ko nta kaga, RG1 yerekana ibyago bike kandi muri rusange ifite umutekano mugihe gisanzwe gikoreshwa, naho RG2 yerekana ibyago bitagereranywa kandi hakenewe ubundi buvuzi kugirango wirinde kwangirika kwamaso nuruhu. Kurikiza amabwiriza yumutekano wuwabikoze kugirango ugabanye ingaruka zijyanye no guhura nisoko yumucyo.

Imirongo ya LED igomba kuba yujuje ibyangombwa bisabwa kugirango umuntu abone umutekano kugirango akoreshwe. Aya mabwiriza agamije gusesengura ingaruka zishobora guterwa no guhura n’umucyo utangwa na LED, cyane cyane ingaruka zabyo kumaso no kuruhu.
Kugira ngo wemeze amabwiriza yumutekano wifotozi, imirongo ya LED igomba kuba yujuje ibintu byinshi bikomeye, harimo:
Ikwirakwizwa rya Spectral: Imirongo ya LED igomba gusohora urumuri muburebure bwumuraba kugirango bigabanye ingaruka ziterwa na fotobiologiya. Ibi bikubiyemo kugabanya ibyuka byangiza ultraviolet (UV) n’umucyo wubururu, byagaragaye ko bifite ingaruka zifotora.

Ubukomezi nigihe cyo kumurika:LED imirongobigomba gushyirwaho kugirango bikomeze guhura ninzego zifatwa nkizewe kubuzima bwabantu. Ibi bikubiyemo kugenga urumuri no kwemeza ko urumuri rutarenga imipaka yemewe.

Kubahiriza ibipimo ngenderwaho: imirongo ya LED igomba kuba yujuje ubuziranenge bwumutekano wa fotobiologiya, nka IEC 62471, itanga ubuyobozi bwo gusuzuma umutekano wamafoto yamatara na sisitemu yumucyo.
LED imirongo igomba kuza ifite ibimenyetso byerekana amabwiriza akangurira abaguzi ibyago bishobora kwifotora nuburyo bwo gukoresha imirongo neza. Ibi birashobora kubamo ibitekerezo byintera yumutekano, ibihe byo kwerekana, no gukoresha ibikoresho birinda.
Mugera kuri ibi bipimo, imirongo ya LED irashobora gufatwa nkumutekano wifotozi kandi igakoreshwa wizeye muburyo butandukanye bwo kumurika.

Twandikireniba ushaka kumenya byinshi kubyerekeranye n'amatara yayoboye.