Nigute ushobora kunoza imikorere yumucyo wa LED

Ukurikije porogaramu yihariye hamwe nubuziranenge bwamatara yifuzwa, urumuri rutandukanye rushobora gukenerwa kumurika murugo. Lumens kuri watt (lm / W) nigice gisanzwe cyo gupima kugirango urumuri rukorwe neza. Irerekana ingano yumucyo (lumens) ikorwa kuri buri gice cyamashanyarazi (watt) yakoreshejwe.

Imikorere yumucyo uri hagati ya 50 na 100 lm / W isanzwe yemerwa kumasoko asanzwe yumucyo nkamatara yaka cyangwa fluorescent kumurika bisanzwe murugo. Gukora neza birashoboka ubu, nubwo, amatara ya LED akoreshwa cyane kandi menshi. Ibikoresho byinshi bimurika LED bifite ubushobozi byibura lumens 100 kuri watt, kandi moderi zimwe zo murwego rwohejuru zishobora kugera kuri lumens 150 kuri watt.
Umubare nyawo wumucyo ukenewe kumurika imbere bizatandukana bitewe nikibanza cyagenewe gukoreshwa, urwego rwifuzwa rwifuzwa, nintego zose zo kuzigama ingufu. Urwego rwo hejuru rwumucyo, kurugero, rushobora kuba ingirakamaro mubice bikenera urumuri rwinshi, aho bakorera cyangwa ahacururizwa, kugirango ubike ingufu zikoreshwa nogukoresha. Ariko, ahantu hamwe nimvugo ihagije cyangwa itara ryibidukikije rishobora gukoresha ingufu nke muburyo bwo gukora neza.
Mu gusoza, amatara atandukanye asabwa ashobora kuba afite urwego rutandukanye rwo gukora neza; nubwo bimeze bityo, uko tekinoroji ya LED igenda itera imbere, imikorere irushijeho kuba nziza kandi yifuzwa kubukoresha ingufu kandi bitangiza ibidukikije bikemurwa.

Ingano yumucyo ukenewe kumuri hanze irashobora guhinduka bitewe nibisabwa hamwe nibidukikije. Kubera ingorane zagaragajwe n’ibidukikije ndetse no gukenera urwego rwo hejuru rwo kumurika, itara ryo hanze risaba gukora neza kuruta urumuri imbere.
Urumuri rwinshi rusabwa kenshi mubidukikije hanze, nka parikingi, imihanda, n'amatara yumutekano, kugirango bigaragare neza n'umutekano. Kubisabwa hanze, urumuri rwa LED rusanzwe ruharanira gukora neza 100 lm / W cyangwa irenga kugirango ugabanye ingufu zikoreshwa kandi utange urumuri rukenewe.
Ibikoresho byo kumurika hanze nabyo bigomba guhangana nibintu nkumucyo utangiza ibidukikije, ikirere, nibisabwa kugirango habeho gukwirakwiza urumuri, ibyo byose bishobora kugira ingaruka kurwego rwo hasi rwumucyo. Kubera iyo mpamvu, kugirango tugere ku ntera ikwiye mu gihe cyo kubungabunga ubukungu bw’ingufu no kugabanya ibisabwa byo kubungabunga, ibisubizo byo kumurika hanze akenshi bishyira imbere cyane mu mikorere.

Mu gusoza, ugereranije no kumurika imbere, itara ryo hanze risanzwe rifite urumuri rwinshi rusabwa. Amatara ya LED akenshi agamije gukora neza 100 lm / W cyangwa arenga kugirango ahaze ibyifuzo byo hanze.

LED urumuri rwumucyo urumuri rushobora kuzamurwa muburyo butandukanye:

1-Koresha LED yo mu rwego rwohejuru: Kugirango ubone urumuri rwiza rusohoka kandi rusobanure neza amabara, hitamo LED zifite imbaraga nyinshi zo kumurika no kwerekana amabara (CRI).
2-Hindura neza igishushanyo: Menya neza ko urumuri rwa LED rufite imiyoborere myiza yubushyuhe yubatswe kugirango wirinde ubushyuhe bwinshi, bushobora kugabanya igihe cya LED cyo kubaho no gusohora urumuri.
3-Koresha abashoferi bakora neza: Hitamo abashoferi bo hejuru-bashobora gutanga imbaraga zihamye, zingirakamaro kuri LED mugihe ugabanya igihombo cyamashanyarazi no guhitamo urumuri.
4-Hitamo urumuri rwa LED ruri hejuru: Mugushyiramo LED nyinshi kuburebure bwikigero, urashobora kongera imikorere mugutezimbere urumuri no gukwirakwiza.
5-Koresha ibikoresho byerekana: Kunoza imikoreshereze yumucyo no kugabanya gutakaza urumuri, shyiramo ibikoresho byerekana inyuma yumucyo wa LED.
6-Koresha optique nziza: Kugirango umenye neza ko urumuri rwinshi rwerekejwe aho rukenewe, tekereza gukoresha lens cyangwa diffusers kugirango ucunge icyerekezo nogukwirakwiza urumuri.
7-Gucunga ubushyuhe bwakazi: Kugirango ubungabunge igihe kirekire kandi neza, menya neza ko urumuri rwa LED rukora mubipimo byubushyuhe.
Ubu buhanga burashobora kugufasha kongera cyane urumuri rwa LED urumuri rwumucyo, bizamura imikorere kandi bizigama ingufu.

Twandikirekubindi bisobanuro byerekeranye n'amatara ya LED.